🇦🇩 Andorra - Country

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Country
Andorra
Principat d’Andorra · Principality of Andorra
Name Origin
Possibly Basque Origins
Ancient Pyrenean Mountain Settlement Name of Uncertain Etymology
Symbols
⛰️ Pyrenees · Co-Principality · Mountain Valleys
Codes
AD · AND
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.ad
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+376
International Calling Code
Currency
EUR · € · Official Currency Since 2002
Official Language
Spanish · French · Portuguese Also Widely Spoken
Religion
Christianity
Predominantly Roman Catholic Pyrenean Society
Largest City
Government
Parliamentary Constitutional Co-Principality
Region
Southwestern Europe · Iberian Peninsula Region · Eastern Pyrenees
Parishes
7 Parishes
Andorra la Vella · Canillo · Encamp · Escaldes-Engordany · La Massana · Ordino · Sant Julià de Lòria
Time Zone
Central European Time (UTC+1)
Central European Summer Time (UTC+2)
French Co-Prince Emmanuel Macron
Co-Prince (French)
Emmanuel Macron
Since May 14, 2017 · President of France & Co-Prince of Andorra · Ceremonial Joint Head of State
Episcopal Co-Prince Josep-Lluís Serrano Pentinat
Co-Prince (Episcopal)
Josep-Lluís Serrano Pentinat
Since May 31, 2025 · Bishop of Urgell & Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra · Ceremonial Joint Head of State
Prime Minister Xavier Espot Zamora
Prime Minister
Xavier Espot Zamora
Since May 16, 2019 · Prime Minister of Andorra · Head of Government & Executive Authority
Area
181 sq mi
470 km² · #190 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
81,938
#184 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
450/sq mi
174/km² · #67 of 197 Countries by Population Density · Population Concentrated in Pyrenean Valley Settlements
Demonym
Andorran
Carolingian Origins
803
Charlemagne Traditionally Granted Protection & Charter Rights to Andorran Communities
Co-Principality Established
September 8, 1278
Paréage Agreement Created Joint Rule Between the Bishop of Urgell & Count of Foix
Modern Constitution
March 14, 1993
Democratic Constitution Approved While Retaining the Historic Co-Principality System
Andorra Location
42.5063° N, 1.5218° E
Eastern Pyrenees · Southwestern Europe · Iberian Peninsula Region
Europe Globe
Continent
Andorra la Vella, Andorra WEATHER
Parishes

Andorra is a small landlocked country in the eastern Pyrenees Mountains between France and Spain, known for its rugged alpine terrain, deep valleys, and high mountain landscapes.

📍 Andorra is a small, landlocked country located in Southwestern Europe, nestled high in the eastern Pyrenees Mountains between France and the Iberian Peninsula. It lies between France to the north and Spain to the south, making it one of the smallest states in Europe.
Its terrain is entirely mountainous, characterized by steep valleys, rugged peaks, and alpine landscapes that dominate the country. Due to its elevation and location in the Pyrenees, Andorra experiences a mountain climate with cold winters and mild summers. Historically, its isolated position helped preserve its independence and unique political system as a co-principality. Today, Andorra’s location makes it a popular destination for tourism, especially skiing and mountain activities, while also serving as a cultural link between French and Spanish influences.
Cities (Parishes)
(Catalan: Parròquies — municipalities)
Andorra la Vella
👥23,000
Escaldes-Engordany
👥14,000
Encamp
👥13,000
La Massana
👥10,000
Ordino
👥5,000
Canillo
👥4,000
Parishes (Parròquies)
A
Andorra la Vella
(Andorra la Vella)
C
Canillo
(Canillo)
E
Encamp
(Encamp)
Escaldes-Engordany
(Escaldes-Engordany)
L
La Massana
(La Massana)
O
Ordino
(Ordino)
S
Sant Julià de Lòria
(Sant Julià de Lòria)
Parishes are the primary administrative divisions of Andorra.

Total: 7
Road System (Pirenean Microstate Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
Andorra follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (European Standard System)
Primary Plug Types: Type C & Type F
Andorra uses standard European electrical outlets.

What is the Internet TLD for Andorra?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are assigned to countries worldwide.

Examples:

.fr = France .es = Spain .pt = Portugal

Andorra uses:

.ad

What is the ISO Code for Andorra?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Andorra is a small principality located in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as AD. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Andorra is assigned:

AD

Official ISO country name:

Principality of Andorra

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: AD
ISO-3 Code: AND
ISO Numeric Code: 020
AD Andorra Flag Andorra (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1E6 U+1F1E9
Click to Copy
Andorra Flag
🇦🇩 "El Gran Carlemany" – (Catalan) / "The Great Charlemagne"
• Lyrics written by Joan Benlloch i Vivó
• Music composed by Enric Marfany Bons
• Adopted as Andorra’s national anthem in 1921
Andorra Flag Map

Official Motto:

"Virtus Unita Fortior"

(Translated from Catalan: "United virtue is stronger")

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About Greg Loucks

Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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