🇧🇭 Bahrain - Country

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Country
Bahrain
مملكة البحرين · Mamlakat al-Baḥrayn · Kingdom of Bahrain
Name Origin
Two Seas
Arabic “Al-Baḥrayn” Means “The Two Seas”
Symbols
⭐ Red-White Serrated Flag · Royal Coat of Arms · Gulf Island Kingdom
Codes
BH · BHR
ISO 3166-1 · IOC Country Code
TLD
.bh
Internet Country Code Top-Level Domain
Telephone Code
+973
International Calling Code
Currency
BHD · .د.ب · Bahraini Dinar
Official Language
Bahrani Arabic Widely Spoken · English Common in Business & Government · Persian, Urdu, Hindi & Malayalam Minority Languages
Religion
Islam
Predominantly Muslim · Sunni Monarchy with Significant Shia Population
Capital
Largest City
Government
Unitary Constitutional Kingdom
Region
Persian Gulf · Arabian Peninsula · Gulf Cooperation Council
Governorates
4 Governorates
Muhafazat · Capital, Muharraq, Northern & Southern Governorates · Further Divided Into Municipal Areas, Cities, Towns, Villages & Island Communities
Time Zone
Arabia Standard Time (UTC+3)
Single National Time Zone
King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
King
Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
Since March 6, 1999 · King Since 2002 · Absolute Monarch & Head of State of the Kingdom of Bahrain
Crown Prince and Prime Minister Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
Crown Prince & Prime Minister
Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa
Since November 11, 2020 · Head of Government · Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces & Oversees Cabinet Administration
Area
303 sq mi
786 km² · #188 of 197 Countries by Area
Population
1,600,000
#154 of 197 Countries by Population
Population Density
5,281/sq mi
2,039/km² · #12 of 197 Countries by Density
Demonym
Bahraini
Dilmun Civilization
c. 3000 BC
Ancient Dilmun Trade Civilization Flourished in Bahrain
Al Khalifa Dynasty
1783
Establishment of Al Khalifa Rule in Bahrain
Independence
August 15, 1971
Independence from the United Kingdom
Kingdom Established
February 14, 2002
Bahrain Officially Became the Kingdom of Bahrain
Bahrain Location
26.0667° N, 50.5577° E
Persian Gulf · Western Asia · Arabian Gulf Islands
Asia Globe
Continent
Manama, Bahrain WEATHER
Governorates

Bahrain is a small island country in the Persian Gulf consisting of a group of low-lying desert islands, characterized by arid landscapes, sandy plains, and coastal waters between Saudi Arabia and Qatar.

📍 Bahrain is a small island country located in the Middle East, situated in the Persian Gulf off the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It lies near Saudi Arabia to the west, to which it is connected by the King Fahd Causeway, and near Qatar to the southeast across the gulf.
As an island nation, Bahrain has no land borders and is surrounded entirely by the waters of the Persian Gulf. The country consists of a group of islands, with the largest being Bahrain Island. Its terrain is mostly flat and arid, characterized by desert landscapes with some low hills. Due to its location in the Persian Gulf, Bahrain has historically been an important center for trade, pearling, and maritime activity. Today, it remains a key financial and economic hub in the region.
Capital
Manama, Capital Governorate
(المنامة، محافظة العاصمة)
👥 ~160,000
Largest Cities
Manama, Capital Governorate
(المنامة، محافظة العاصمة)
👥~160,000
Riffa, Southern Governorate
(الرفاع، المحافظة الجنوبية)
👥~120,000
Muharraq, Muharraq Governorate
(المحرق، محافظة المحرق)
👥~110,000
Hamad Town, Northern Governorate
(مدينة حمد، المحافظة الشمالية)
👥~90,000
Isa Town, Southern Governorate
(مدينة عيسى، المحافظة الجنوبية)
👥~70,000
Sitra, Capital Governorate
(سترة، محافظة العاصمة)
👥~60,000
A'ali, Northern Governorate
(عالي، المحافظة الشمالية)
👥~55,000
Budaiya, Northern Governorate
(البديع، المحافظة الشمالية)
👥~50,000
Jidhafs, Capital Governorate
(جدحفص، محافظة العاصمة)
👥~45,000
Al Hidd, Muharraq Governorate
(الحد، محافظة المحرق)
👥~40,000
Road System (Persian Gulf Island Kingdom Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
Bahrain follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Gulf Cooperation Council Standards)
Primary Plug Types: Type G
Bahrain uses British-style electrical outlets common in the Gulf region.

What is the Internet TLD for Bahrain?

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.

Country-code top-level domains are assigned to countries worldwide.

Examples:

.sa = Saudi Arabia .ae = United Arab Emirates .qa = Qatar

Bahrain uses:

.bh

What is the ISO Code for Bahrain?

ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Bahrain is an island nation in the Persian Gulf.

ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as BH. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.

Bahrain is assigned:

BH

Official ISO country name:

Kingdom of Bahrain

Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: BH
ISO-3 Code: BHR
ISO Numeric Code: 048
BH Bahrain Flag Bahrain (ISO 3166-1)
Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1E7 U+1F1ED
Click to Copy
Bahrain Flag
🇧🇭 "السلام الملكي البحريني" – (Arabic) / "Bahraini Royal Anthem"
• Original melody composed by Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani in 1942
• Lyrics added by Ahmed Mohammed Al Khalifa in 2002
• Used as Bahrain’s national anthem
Bahrain Flag Map

Official Tourism Tagline:

«لنا. لكم. البحرين»

(Translated from Arabic: "Ours. Yours. Bahrain".)

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Below is all of my blogs together, from all of my sites.

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About Greg Loucks

Greg Loucks is a writer, poet, filmmaker, musician, and graphic designer, as well as a creative visionary and faith-driven storyteller working at the intersection of language, meaning, and human connection. Born and raised in Phoenix, Arizona, he has lived in Cincinnati, Ohio; Hot Springs, Arkansas; Williams, Arizona; and Flagstaff, Arizona—each place shaping his perspective, resilience, and creative voice.

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