Chairman of the People's Council · Supreme Political Figure & Dominant Authority Within the Turkmen State
Since March 2022 · President of Turkmenistan · Head of State & Government
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Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia characterized by vast desert landscapes of the Karakum Desert, flat plains, and river valleys including the Amu Darya.
📍 Turkmenistan is a country located in Central Asia, positioned between the Caspian Sea and inland Asian regions. It is bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, and Iran to the south, with a coastline along the Caspian Sea to the west.
Turkmenistan’s landscape is dominated by desert, particularly the Karakum Desert, which covers much of the country. It also includes plains, some mountain regions in the south, and limited arable land. The Amu Darya River forms part of its northeastern border and is an important water source.
Turkmenistan’s location has historically made it part of the Silk Road, linking Central Asia with the Middle East and beyond, influencing trade and cultural exchange.
Road System (Central Asian Desert Infrastructure)
Drives On: Right
Turkmenistan follows right-hand traffic regulations.
Electrical System (Regional Central Asian Standards)
Primary Plug Types: Type C & Type F
Turkmenistan primarily uses European-style electrical outlets.
What is the Internet TLD for Turkmenistan?
A top-level domain (TLD) is the last section of a website address that appears after the final dot.Country-code top-level domains are called ccTLDs and are assigned to countries and territories around the world.
Examples:
.kz = Kazakhstan .uz = Uzbekistan .ir = Iran
Turkmenistan uses:
.tm
What is the ISO Code for Turkmenistan?
ISO country codes come from the international standard ISO 3166 created by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Turkmenistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia.ISO 3166-1 codes are the two-letter country codes such as TM. These are called Level-1 ISO codes.
Turkmenistan is assigned:
TM
Official ISO country name:
Turkmenistan
Subdivision codes do not have flag emojis.
ISO-2 Code: TM
ISO-3 Code: TKM
ISO Numeric Code: 795
TM 
Turkmenistan (ISO 3166-1)
Turkmenistan (ISO 3166-1) Click to Copy Flag
Unicode Flag Code: U+1F1F9 U+1F1F2
Click to Copy
🇹🇲 "Türkmenistanyň Döwlet Gimni" – (Turkmen) / "State Anthem of Turkmenistan"
• Lyrics written by Saparmurat Niyazov
• Music composed by Veli Mukhatov
• Adopted as Turkmenistan’s national anthem in 1997 and revised in 2008
• Music composed by Veli Mukhatov
• Adopted as Turkmenistan’s national anthem in 1997 and revised in 2008
Official Motto:
“Türkmenistan Bitaraplygyň watanydyr”
(Translated from Turkmen: "Turkmenistan is the motherland of Neutrality")
Turkmenistan National Anthem:
"Garaşsyz Bitarap Türkmenistanyň Döwlet Gimni"
(Translated from Turkmen: "State Anthem of Independent, Neutral Turkmenistan")
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